Present tense

Present Continuous

Use it for an action happening right now or continuing around now.

Rule

Build it with am/is/are + V-ing. It describes a process at the moment of speaking, a temporary action, or a planned near-future event.

Formula

Positive (+)I + am + V-ingHe/She/It + is + V-ingYou/We/They + are + V-ingI'm meeting him tonight.She is reading.They are playing.
Negative (-)I am not + V-ingHe/She/It isn't + V-ingYou/We/They aren't + V-ingI am not cooking.He isn't working.They aren't coming.
Question (?)Am + I + V-ing?Is + subject + V-ing?Are + subject + V-ing?Am I late?Is she reading?Are they coming?

Time markers

nowat the momentcurrentlytodaythis weekstill

Notes

  • Make -> making (drop -e)
  • Sit -> sitting (double the final consonant)