Present tense

Am / Is / Are

Use these forms to say who or what someone is, their state, quality, or place.

Rule

Am, is, are are present forms of to be. They describe a state, quality, job, age, or place, not an action.

Formula

Positive (+)I + amHe/She/It + isYou/We/They + areI am tired.She is a doctor.They are ready.
Negative (-)am not / isn't / aren'tI'm not tired.He isn't a student.We aren't late.
Question (?)Am / Is / Are + subject?Am I late?Is he a student?Are they ready?