ConditionalsEnglish level A2
First Conditional
Real possibilities in the future: if it rains, we will stay home.
Rule
Condition in Present Simple, result with will + V1: If it rains, we will stay home. Even though the meaning is future, will never goes after if.
Formula
| Pattern | If + Present Simple, will + V1 | If it rains, we will stay home.If you hurry, you'll catch the bus. |
|---|---|---|
| Negative (-) | If ... doesn't ..., ... won't ... | If she doesn't call, I won't wait. |
| Question (?) | What will you do if ...? | What will you do if he says no? |
Common mistakes
Wrong: If it will rain, we will stay home.Correct: If it rains, we will stay home.No will in the if-part.
Notes
- unless = if not: Unless you hurry, you will be late.
- The result can also be an imperative: If you see him, call me.
Practice
If you missing word now, you'll be on time.
We'll go to the beach if it missing word sunny.