Past tenseEnglish level A1

Past Simple

Use it for completed actions and facts in the past, with no present connection.

Rule

In positive sentences, use V2 for irregular verbs or -ed for regular verbs.
In questions and negatives, use did + V1.

Formula

Positive (+)Subject + V2Subject + verb-edShe went home.I worked yesterday.
Negative (-)Subject + didn't + V1I didn't work.She didn't go.
Question (?)Did + subject + V1?Did you work?Did she go?

Time markers

yesterdaylast month/yeartwo days agoin 1995when I was a child

Notes

  • Work → worked | Live → lived (just -d after -e) | Study → studied (consonant + -y)
  • Short verbs ending in vowel + consonant double it: stop → stopped, plan → planned
  • Use -ed only in positive sentences with regular verbs
  • did is the same for all subjects
  • With did/didn't, the main verb is base form (V1)

Practice

  1. She missing word home early yesterday.

  2. They didn't missing word the film.

  3. missing word you see him last week?