PresenteNivel de inglés A1

There is / There are

Usa esta estructura para decir que algo existe o está presente en algún lugar.

Regla

Usa there is con sustantivos singulares e incontables, y there are con sustantivos plurales.

Fórmula

Afirmativa (+)There is + singular / uncountableThere are + pluralThere is some milk in the fridge.There are some tomatoes on the table.
Negativa (-)There isn't + singular / uncountableThere aren't + pluralThere isn't any milk.There aren't any tomatoes.
Interrogativa (?)Is there ...?Are there ...?Is there any milk?Are there any tomatoes?

En una conversación

  • AIs there any milk in the fridge?
  • BYes, there's some. But there aren't any eggs.

Errores frecuentes

  • Incorrecto: There is two chairs in the room.Correcto: There are two chairs in the room.

Notas

  • En la primera mención usa there is; después, the: There is a book on the desk. The book is mine.
  • Se combina de manera natural con some/any: There is some milk. Is there any milk?
  • En una lista, el verbo concuerda con el primer elemento: There is a table and two chairs.

Práctica

  1. There palabra faltante some milk in the fridge.

  2. There palabra faltante two windows in my room.

  3. palabra faltante there any tomatoes left?